Astrophysics (Index)About

HR 8799

(star with four directly-imaged exoplanets)

HR 8799 is a young main sequence star with a debris disk and four giant extra-solar planets. It is one of the first systems in which the exoplanets were discovered (or confirmed) by direct imaging and the clearest view of so much of a planetary system. The planets are giant planets that are a substantial distance from their host. HR 8799 characteristics:

planetdist. to starradiusmasstemperature
HR 8799 b71.6 AU1.2 RJ5.7 MJ870 K
HR 8799 c41.39 AU1.2 RJ7.8 MJ1090 K
HR 8799 d26.67 AU1.2 RJ9.1 MJ1090 K
HR 8799 e16.25 AU1.17 RJ7.4 MJ1000 K

(RJ and MJ are Jupiter's radius.) The temperatures are effective temperatures, and the mass and radius determinations use this along with the host star's age and evolutionary models of such objects. Another determination of the star's age is 60 million years and if so, evolution models would show the orbiting objects to be more massive, in the brown-dwarf range (but 30 million years is the more-accepted value).


(star,disk,exoplanets,variable star)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_b
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_c
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_d
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_e
http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HR8799
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008Sci...322.1348M/abstract
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019A%26A...623L..11G/abstract
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...753...14S/abstract
RedshiftParsecs
/Distance
Lightyears
/Lookback Years
  
~040.9pc133lyHR 8799
Coordinates:HR 8799
J230728.7157+210803.311

Referenced by pages:
A-type star (A)
Bright Star Catalog (HR)
direct imaging
stellar designation

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