HR 8799
(star with four directly-imaged exoplanets)
HR 8799 is a young main sequence star with
a debris disk and four giant extra-solar planets.
It is one of the first systems in which the exoplanets
were discovered (or confirmed) by direct imaging and the clearest
view of so much of a planetary system.
The planets are giant planets that are a substantial distance
from their host.
HR 8799 characteristics:
planet | dist. to star | radius | mass | temperature |
HR 8799 b | 71.6 AU | 1.2 RJ | 5.7 MJ | 870 K |
HR 8799 c | 41.39 AU | 1.2 RJ | 7.8 MJ | 1090 K |
HR 8799 d | 26.67 AU | 1.2 RJ | 9.1 MJ | 1090 K |
HR 8799 e | 16.25 AU | 1.17 RJ | 7.4 MJ | 1000 K |
(RJ and MJ are Jupiter's radius.)
The temperatures are effective temperatures,
and the mass and radius determinations use this along
with the host star's age and evolutionary models of such
objects.
Another determination of the star's age is 60 million years
and if so, evolution models would show the orbiting objects to be
more massive, in the brown-dwarf range (but 30 million years
is the more-accepted value).
(star,disk,exoplanets,variable star)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_b
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_c
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_d
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HR_8799_e
http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=HR8799
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008Sci...322.1348M/abstract
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2019A%26A...623L..11G/abstract
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012ApJ...753...14S/abstract
Redshift | Parsecs /Distance | Lightyears /Lookback Years | | |
~0 | 40.9pc | 133ly | | HR 8799 |
|
Coordinates: | HR 8799 J230728.7157+210803.311 |
|
Referenced by pages:
A-type star (A)
Bright Star Catalog (HR)
direct imaging
stellar designation
Index