Astrophysics (Index)About

A-type star

(A, A-class star)
(star with spectral characteristics of around 8500 K)

An A-type star is a star within the A-class, a spectral class indicating stars with strong hydrogen absorption lines, a white color and a surface temperature in the range of 7,500 to 10,000 K. The spectral energy distribution (SED) peaks in the visible/near ultraviolet range. Main sequence stars of this class are on the order of 2 solar masses, 2 times solar radius and 10 times solar luminosity. Such main sequence stars burn their hydrogen on the order of a billion years. Characteristics of A-type main sequence stars:

1.4-1.8radius(solar)
1.4-2.1mass(solar)
+1.5 to +2.4absolute magnitude(visual)
5-25bolometric luminosity(solar)
1.5-4 billion yearsmain-sequence lifetime
0.6%abundance

Example A-type stars are the supergiant, Canopus, the protostars, AB Aurigae and MWC 758, and the main sequence stars, HR 8799, Sirius A and Vega.


(star type,spectral class)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_classification#Class_A
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-type_main-sequence_star
https://www.astro4edu.org/resources/glossary/term/1/
http://www.solstation.com/stars3/100-as.htm
https://lweb.cfa.harvard.edu/~pberlind/atlas/htmls/astars.html
WaveLFreqPhoton
Energy
  
145nm2.1PHz8.6eVbeginA-type star
290nm1.1PHz4.3eVendA-type star

Referenced by pages:
Achernar
Am star
Ap star
BA supergiant
Balmer jump (BJ)
Balmer-break galaxy (BBG)
Be star
Beta Pictoris b (β Pic b)
Canopus
convection zone
globular cluster (GC)
Herbig AeBe star (HAeBe)
Hyades Cluster
hypergiant
Lambda Boötis star (λ Boo)
Markarian galaxy (Mkn)
Morgan classification
post-starburst galaxy (PSB galaxy)
red giant
RR Lyrae variable (RRL)
spectral class
SS 433
star formation rate (SFR)
stellar demographics
TW Hydrae association (TWA)
UBV photometric system
WASP-33b
WR 104

Index