Astrophysics (Index)About

electromagnetism

(EM)
(electricity and magnetism and their interaction)

Electromagnetism (EM or as an adjective, electromagnetic) refers to electricity and magnetism and their interaction. Electromagnetic theory describes their behavior, and electromagnetic radiation (EMR) is visible light and similar radiations, the term making clear they have a relation with electricity and magnetism.

For a while, electromagnetism was considered one of the four fundamental physical forces. This was after Maxwell's equations showed how interdependent electric and magnetic forces are, being two aspects of the same physical rules. A later, the electroweak theory showed EM to be similarly-related to the weak force. Though this latter combination is accepted, EM and the weak force are very often cited and treated as separate fundamental forces since the relationship is seldom of any significance in current observation

Electromagnetism underlies much of what we experience, far beyond our electric service, electronics, etc. When digging into detail of the way things work, electric force is basic to atoms (nuclei and electrons), as well as their interconnection (molecules, crystals, anything solid), and their reactions (chemical reactions, including fire and explosions which are the basis for internal combustion engines, jet and rocket engines). What is not electromagnetism is gravity, nuclear reconfigurations such as fission and fusion, and radioactivity.


(physics,magnetism)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetism
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/electromagnetism
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Forces/funfor.html#c3
https://www.accessscience.com/content/article/a223000
https://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/tong/em.html
https://www.school-for-champions.com/science/electromagnetism.htm

Referenced by pages:
Bullet Cluster
CGS
Cherenkov radiation
current sheet
electric dipole radiation
electromagnetic radiation (EMR)
electromagnetic spectrum
electron (e-)
electroweak
frame dragging
giant planet formation
gravitomagnetic field
intensity interferometer
interferometer
ion
ion engine
Langmuir probe (LP)
magnetic dipole radiation
magnetic induction
magnetically arrested disk (MAD)
magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
magnetosonic wave
Maxwell's equations
multipole expansion
Navier-Stokes equations (NS equations)
Ohmic heating
permeability (κ)
plane wave
plasma astrophysics
plasma frequency
plasma wave
polarization modes
Poynting vector (S)
SI
strong force
symmetry breaking
Theory of Everything (TOE)
topological defect
Vlasov-Poisson equation
wave-particle duality
weak interaction

Index