CAI
(calcium-aluminum-rich inclusion)
(calcium/aluminum specs in chondrites)
A CAI (for calcium-aluminum-rich inclusion)
is a small (up to a cm diameter) nodule ("lump") including calcium and
aluminum found in some chondrites.
Along with chondrules, they are of interest due to the conditions
we know to be necessary to create them, as well as our ability to
determine their age: together, these yield information about the
earliest days of the solar system.
CAI are classified in types:
- Type A or fluffy - melilite-rich; has fluffy edges.
- Type B - pyroxene-melilite-spinel-anorthite-rich.
- Type C - anorthite-rich.
(meteorites,solar system)
Further reading:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium-aluminium-rich_inclusion
https://geosci.uchicago.edu/~grossman/MSD05.pdf
http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/PSRDglossary.html#CAI
https://www.meteorite-times.com/understanding-solar-system-history-cais-in-meteorites/
https://skyfallmeteorites.com/education-research/glossary/calcium-aluminum-rich-inclusion/
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003TrGeo...1..201M/abstract
https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2024A%26A...687A..65W/abstract
Index